{"id":76137,"date":"2018-01-07T15:22:43","date_gmt":"2018-01-07T19:22:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/?p=76137"},"modified":"2018-01-07T15:22:43","modified_gmt":"2018-01-07T19:22:43","slug":"7-de-enero-hace-82-anos-se-descubrio-la-faja-petrolifera-del-orinoco","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/2018\/01\/07\/7-de-enero-hace-82-anos-se-descubrio-la-faja-petrolifera-del-orinoco\/","title":{"rendered":"7 de enero: Hace 82 a\u00f1os se descubri\u00f3 la Faja Petrol\u00edfera del Orinoco"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-76140 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/faja.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"847\" height=\"467\" srcset=\"https:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/faja.png 847w, https:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/faja-300x165.png 300w, https:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/faja-768x423.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 847px) 100vw, 847px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>El 7 de enero de 1936 se complet\u00f3 la perforaci\u00f3n del pozo <em>La Canoa &#8211; 1<\/em>, con lo cual se inici\u00f3 la explotaci\u00f3n de la Faja Petrol\u00edfera del Orinoco (FPO), la mayor acumulaci\u00f3n de hidrocarburos del planeta. Es por ello que cada 7 de enero se festeja este acontecimiento.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Maracaibo, Zulia, Venezuela, 7 de enero de 2018 (D58).- <\/strong>La Faja Petrol\u00edfera del Orinoco se encuentra ubicada en los estados Monagas, Delta Amacuro, Anzo\u00e1tegui y Gu\u00e1rico y tiene una extensi\u00f3n de 55.134 kil\u00f3metros cuadrados (km2). Su \u00e1rea de explotaci\u00f3n actual es de 11.593 km2 donde yacen hidrocarburos pesados y extrapesados.<\/p>\n<p>En la d\u00e9cada de los 90, se vend\u00eda sus recursos a muy bajos precios pero ya para el a\u00f1o 2006, las asociaciones estrat\u00e9gicas comenzaron a ser sustituidas por empresas mixtas que pagaron m\u00e1s impuestos y regal\u00edas de producci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Actualmente Venezuela tiene reservas petroleras de 296.500 millones de barriles de petr\u00f3leo aproximadamente (con un factor de recuperaci\u00f3n del 20%), certificados por la OPEP, lo que indica que Venezuela ocupa el primer lugar del mundo con las reservas petroleras, por encima de Arabia Saudita.<\/p>\n<p>En este escenario, la faja petrol\u00edfera del Orinoco surge como uno de los factores de importancia mundial en la pol\u00edtica geopetrol\u00edfera del Gobierno venezolano, debido a sus potenciales de reservas.<\/p><div class=\"mmtua6a1c6beaf2822\" ><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/noticiasdigital58\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-125363\" src=\"https:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/banner-telegram-web-2021.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"90\" \/><\/a><\/p><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n@media screen and (min-width: 1201px) {\r\n.mmtua6a1c6beaf2822 {\r\ndisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n}\r\n@media screen and (min-width: 993px) and (max-width: 1200px) {\r\n.mmtua6a1c6beaf2822 {\r\ndisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n}\r\n@media screen and (min-width: 769px) and (max-width: 992px) {\r\n.mmtua6a1c6beaf2822 {\r\ndisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n}\r\n@media screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 768px) {\r\n.mmtua6a1c6beaf2822 {\r\ndisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n}\r\n@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {\r\n.mmtua6a1c6beaf2822 {\r\ndisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\n<p><strong>Redacci\u00f3n: Web<br \/>\nEdici\u00f3n: Arismendi, Luis<br \/>\nGr\u00e1ficas: Google<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El 7 de enero de 1936 se complet\u00f3 la perforaci\u00f3n del pozo La Canoa &#8211; 1, con lo cual se<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":76139,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5403,8608],"tags":[10378,117,257,159,66,10377,233,9376,10379,32],"class_list":["post-76137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-otros","category-reportajes-especiales","tag-acontecimientos","tag-celebraciones","tag-descubrimientos","tag-efemerides","tag-especiales","tag-faja-petrolifera-del-orinoco","tag-nacionales","tag-opep","tag-rio-orinoco","tag-venezuela"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>7 de enero: Hace 82 a\u00f1os se descubri\u00f3 la Faja Petrol\u00edfera del Orinoco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/2018\/01\/07\/7-de-enero-hace-82-anos-se-descubrio-la-faja-petrolifera-del-orinoco\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"7 de enero: Hace 82 a\u00f1os se descubri\u00f3 la Faja Petrol\u00edfera del Orinoco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/2018\/01\/07\/7-de-enero-hace-82-anos-se-descubrio-la-faja-petrolifera-del-orinoco\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Noticias Digital58\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-01-07T19:22:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/digital58.com.ve\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/faja.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"656\" \/>\n\t<meta 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